۱۳۸۷ مرداد ۲, چهارشنبه

Guide to Future with Will and Going to


The Basics: Future with Will :
There are two basic future tenses used to describe things that happen in the future. Besides these two there are some other future tenses which can be started on the advanced future tenses page. The first future tense is the future with 'will'. Use the future with will to talk about an event in the future that you have just decided to do, for predictions and for promises.
I think I'll go to that party next week.The economy will get better soon.Yes, I will marry you.
The Basics: Future with Going to:
The future with 'going to' is used to express events you have already planned in the future and your intentions for the future. We sometimes also use the present continuous for planned events in the near future.
She's going to attend university and study to become a doctor.We're going to make the presentation next week.
Future with Will Structure:
Positive
Subject + will + verb
I, You, He, She, We, They will come to the party.
Negative
Subject + will + not (won't) + verb
I, You, He, She, We, They won't have time tomorrow.
Questions
Question word + will + subject + verb
What will he, she, you, we, they do?
Future with Going to Structure:
Positive
Subject + to be + going to + verb
I am going to attend the meeting.He, She is going to attend the meeting.You, We, They are going to attend the meeting.
Negative
Subject + to be + not + going to + verb
I'm not going to visit Rome next year.He, She isn't going to visit Rome next year.You, We, They aren't going to visit Rome next year.
Questions
(Question word) + to be + subject + going to + verb
Where am I going to stay?Where is she, he going to stay?Where are you, we, they going to stay?
اصطلاح شماره 1
Horse of a different color
معني: يک موضوع ديگر، يک مطلب کاملاً متفاوت، وصله ناهمرنگ
Eric likes to play jokes on his friends, but he makes sure that nobody is hurt by any of his pranks. A prank that hurts someone is a horse of a different color! Being playful is one thing, but hurting someone by one's prank is quite a different matter.
اريک دوست دارد با دوستانش شوخي کند، اما مواظب است که کسي از شوخي‌هاي او ناراحت نشود. شوخي‌اي که کسي را ناراحت کند يک موضوع کاملاً متفاوت است. شوخ بودن يک چيز است و آزردن ديگري با شوخي چيز ديگري است.
معرفي سيستم هاي آموزش زبان صداي آمريكا صداي آمريكا برنامه هاي آموزش زبان خود را در دو سطح مقدماتي و متوسطه ارائه مي دهد.سطح مقدماتي كه در ايران بسيار شناخته شده است VOA Special English نام دارد كه در موضوعات مختلف خبري، علمي، فرهنگي و ... با استفاده از لغات پركاربرد ولي محدود (1500 لغت اصلي زبان انگليسي) ساخته شده و توسط گويندگان با تجربه صداي آمريكا با سرعت پايين و قابل درك براي همه خوانده مي شود. بسياري از مدرسان زبان انگليسي در جهان استفاده از اين منبع آموزشي را مهمترين گام در يادگيري لهجه اصيل آمريكائي و افزايش مهارت هاي درك مطلب مي دانند و به طور گسترده در جهان زبان آموزان از اين سيستم آموزشي بهره مي برند.سطح پيشرفته تر آموزش زبان توسط مجري بسيار توانا آوي ار دي تي با همكاري رزان اسكربل تحت عنوان VOA Word Master ساخته مي شود و هر هفته طي مصاحبه با يكي از اساتيد برجسته آموزش زبان در آمريكا راجع به مسائل روز يادگيري زبان،نكات فرهنگي زبان، گرامر، اصطلاحات عاميانه و .... صحبت مي كنند. نكات مطرح شده در اين مجموعه بسيار ارزشمند بوده و هرگز در هيچ كلاسي براي شما تدريس نمي شوند.